example.nim 2.23 KB
import lapp, tables

# This is a trivial example trying to cover all features of lapp.

let help = """
  example [options] command filenames
    
    -r  Just an optional single character flag. Show the args using repr.
    -a,--alpha  Or with additional long variant, no whitespace there.
    -n: A colon can be added, but has no meaning, instead () specifies further.
    -N (default 10) And it can take a value, and have a default value.
    -f (default 0.04) And be a float
    -s (default banana) Or a string
    -x (int) And it can be typed with int, string, float, stdin, stdout - without a
            default value. This implies that the option is mandatory!
    -X (int...) And allow multiples.
    -v,--verbose: (bool...) Verbosity level, "..." means can be multiple.
    -o,--out (default stdout) A file to direct to.
    <command> Arguments are string by default.
    <file>: (default stdin...) One or more files or stdin by default

    
    The first line in this help text is arbitrary, or rather
    its only the lines (trimmed) beginning with '-' or '<' that constitute
    the speciciation, so this text is also ignored.
    
    Things we know are not working:
      ranges. The lexer in lapp does it, but there is no more support.
  """

# We call `parse` in lapp with our help text as argument.
# This will both parse the help text above and then, parse the
# arguments passed to this program. A table is returned
# with all command line elements in it, keyed by their name
# and with a PValue as value.
var args = parse(help)

# Let's examine what we got using repr
for k,v in args:
  echo "Parameter: " & k & " PValue: " & repr(v)

# Or print out a bit cleaner
echo "Parameters and their values:"
echo "r == " & $args["r"].asBool
echo "alpha == " & $args["alpha"].asBool  # Long name is used as key, if its specified
echo "n == " & $args["n"].asBool
echo "N == " & $args["N"].asInt
echo "f == " & $args["f"].asFloat
echo "s == " & $args["s"].asString
echo "x == " & $args["x"].asInt
echo "X == " & $args["X"].asSeq.map(proc(x:PValue):int = x.asInt)
echo "verbose == " & $args["verbose"].asSeq.len
echo "out == " & $args["out"].filename
echo "command == " & $args["command"].asString
echo "file == " & $args["file"].asSeq.map(proc(x:PValue):string = x.filename)